In Geth v1.10, we changed the structure of the "les" ENR entry. As a result, the DHT crawler that creates the DNS lists
no longer recognizes the les nodes, which is fixed in this commit. 

* cmd/devp2p: skip ENR field tails properly in nodeset filter
* cmd/devp2p: fix tail decoder for snap as well
* les: fix tail decoding in "eth" ENR entry

Add old block announcement test to eth test suite, checks to make sure old block announcement isn't propagated

This PR fixes a regression introduced in #22360, when we updated to the v2 of the AWS sdk, which causes current crawler to just get the same first 100 results over and over, and get stuck in a loop.

This updates the DNS deployer to use AWS SDK v2. Migration is relatively
seamless, although there were two locations that required a slightly
different approach to achieve the same results. In particular, waiting for
DNS change propagation is very different with SDK v2. 

This change also optimizes DNS updates by publishing all changes before
waiting for propagation.

This PR fixes an issue with the eth66 test suite where, during a readAndServe when
the test is manually responding to GetBlockHeader requests, it now responds
with a BlockHeaders eth66 packet that includes the inbound request ID.

Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

This updates the eth protocol test suite to use the message type
definitions of the 'production' protocol implementation in eth/protocols/eth.

* cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest: added large announcement tests

* cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest: added large announcement tests

* cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest: refactored stuff a bit

* cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest: added TestMaliciousStatus/Handshake

* cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest: fixed rebasing issue

* happy linter, happy life

* cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest: used readAndServe

* stuff

* cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest: fixed test cases

This PR replaces the old test genesis.json and chain.rlp files in the testdata
directory for the eth protocol test suite, and also adds documentation for
running the eth test suite locally.

It also improves the test output text and adds more timeouts.

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

TAP is a text format for test results. Parsers for it are available in many languages,
making it easy to consume. I want TAP output from our protocol tests because the
Hive wrapper around them needs to know about the test names and their individual
results and logs. It would also be possible to just write this info as JSON, but I don't
want to invent a new format.

This also improves the normal console output for tests (when running without --tap).
It now prints -- RUN lines before any output from the test, and indents the log output
by one space.

The old one was wrong in two ways: the first block in chain.rlp was the
genesis block, and the genesis difficulty was below minimum difficulty.

This also contains some other fixes to the test.

This change implements the Discovery v5.1 wire protocol and
also adds an interactive test suite for this protocol.

This fixes issues with the protocol handshake and status exchange
and adds support for responding to GetBlockHeaders requests.

This change adds a test framework for the "eth" protocol and some basic
tests. The tests can be run using the './devp2p rlpx eth-test' command.

This change moves the RLPx protocol implementation into a separate package,
p2p/rlpx. The new package can be used to establish RLPx connections for
protocol testing purposes.

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

This adds a test suite for discovery v4. The test suite is a port of the Hive suite for
discovery, and will replace the current suite on Hive soon-ish. The tests can be
run locally with this command:

    devp2p discv4 test -remote enode//...

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

These commands mirror the key/URL generation functions of cmd/bootnode.

    $ devp2p key generate mynode.key
    $ devp2p key to-enode mynode.key -ip 203.0.113.21 -tcp 30304
    enode://78a7746089baf4b8615f54a5f0b67b22b1...

* cmd/clef, signer/core: use better terminal input for passwords, make it possible to avoid boot-up warning

* all: move commonly used prompter to isolated (small) package

* cmd/clef: Add new --acceptWarn to clef README

* cmd/clef: rename flag 'acceptWarn' to 'suppress-bootwarn'

Co-authored-by: ligi <ligi@ligi.de>

* cmd/utils: make goerli the default testnet

* cmd/geth: explicitly rename testnet to ropsten

* core: explicitly rename testnet to ropsten

* params: explicitly rename testnet to ropsten

* cmd: explicitly rename testnet to ropsten

* miner: explicitly rename testnet to ropsten

* mobile: allow for returning the goerli spec

* tests: explicitly rename testnet to ropsten

* docs: update readme to reflect changes to the default testnet

* mobile: allow for configuring goerli and rinkeby nodes

* cmd/geth: revert --testnet back to ropsten and mark as legacy

* cmd/util: mark --testnet flag as deprecated

* docs: update readme to properly reflect the 3 testnets

* cmd/utils: add an explicit deprecation warning on startup

* cmd/utils: swap goerli and ropsten in usage

* cmd/geth: swap goerli and ropsten in usage

* cmd/geth: if running a known preset, log it for convenience

* docs: improve readme on usage of ropsten's testnet datadir

* cmd/utils: check if legacy `testnet` datadir exists for ropsten

* cmd/geth: check for legacy testnet path in console command

* cmd/geth: use switch statement for complex conditions in main

* cmd/geth: move known preset log statement to the very top

* cmd/utils: create new ropsten configurations in the ropsten datadir

* cmd/utils: makedatadir should check for existing testnet dir

* cmd/geth: add legacy testnet flag to the copy db command

* cmd/geth: add legacy testnet flag to the inspect command

This adds an implementation of the current discovery v5 spec.

There is full integration with cmd/devp2p and enode.Iterator in this
version. In theory we could enable the new protocol as a replacement of
discovery v4 at any time. In practice, there will likely be a few more
changes to the spec and implementation before this can happen.

Turns out the way RDATA limits work is documented after all,
I just didn't search right. The trick to make it work is to
count UPSERTs twice.

This also adds an additional check to ensure TTL changes are
applied on existing records.

* cmd/devp2p: tweak DNS TTLs

* cmd/devp2p: bump treeNodeTTL to four weeks

For longer records and subtree entries, the deployer created two
separate TXT records. This doesn't work as intended because the client
will receive the two records in arbitrary order. The fix is to encode
longer values as "string1""string2" instead of "string1", "string2".
This encoding creates a single record on AWS Route53.

* log: delete RotatingFileHandler

We added this for the dashboard, which is gone now. The
handler never really worked well and had data race and file
handling issues.

* internal/debug: remove unused RotatingFileHandler setup code

This change works around the 32k RDATA character limit per change
request and fixes several issues in the deployer which prevented it from
working for our production trees.

* p2p/dnsdisc: add support for enode.Iterator

This changes the dnsdisc.Client API to support the enode.Iterator
interface.

* p2p/dnsdisc: rate-limit DNS requests

* p2p/dnsdisc: preserve linked trees across root updates

This improves the way links are handled when the link root changes.
Previously, sync would simply remove all links from the current tree and
garbage-collect all unreachable trees before syncing the new list of
links.

This behavior isn't great in certain cases: Consider a structure where
trees A, B, and C reference each other and D links to A. If D's link
root changed, the sync code would first remove trees A, B and C, only to
re-sync them later when the link to A was found again.

The fix for this problem is to track the current set of links in each
clientTree and removing old links only AFTER all links are synced.

* p2p/dnsdisc: deflake iterator test

* cmd/devp2p: adapt dnsClient to new p2p/dnsdisc API

* p2p/dnsdisc: tiny comment fix