* les, les/lespay/server: refactor client pool

* les: use ns.Operation and sub calls where needed

* les: fixed tests

* les: removed active/inactive logic from peerSet

* les: removed active/inactive peer logic

* les: fixed linter warnings

* les: fixed more linter errors and added missing metrics

* les: addressed comments

* cmd/geth: fixed TestPriorityClient

* les: simplified clientPool state machine

* les/lespay/server: do not use goroutine for balance callbacks

* internal/web3ext: fix addBalance required parameters

* les: removed freeCapacity, always connect at minCapacity initially

* les: only allow capacity change with priority status

Co-authored-by: rjl493456442 <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

This PR significantly changes the APIs for instantiating Ethereum nodes in
a Go program. The new APIs are not backwards-compatible, but we feel that
this is made up for by the much simpler way of registering services on
node.Node. You can find more information and rationale in the design
document: https://gist.github.com/renaynay/5bec2de19fde66f4d04c535fd24f0775.

There is also a new feature in Node's Go API: it is now possible to
register arbitrary handlers on the user-facing HTTP server. In geth, this
facility is used to enable GraphQL.

There is a single minor change relevant for geth users in this PR: The
GraphQL API is no longer available separately from the JSON-RPC HTTP
server. If you want GraphQL, you need to enable it using the
./geth --http --graphql flag combination.

The --graphql.port and --graphql.addr flags are no longer available.

* build: use golangci-lint

This changes build/ci.go to download and run golangci-lint instead
of gometalinter.

* core/state: fix unnecessary conversion

* p2p/simulations: fix lock copying (found by go vet)

* signer/core: fix unnecessary conversions

* crypto/ecies: remove unused function cmpPublic

* core/rawdb: remove unused function print

* core/state: remove unused function xTestFuzzCutter

* core/vm: disable TestWriteExpectedValues in a different way

* core/forkid: remove unused function checksum

* les: remove unused type proofsData

* cmd/utils: remove unused functions prefixedNames, prefixFor

* crypto/bn256: run goimports

* p2p/nat: fix goimports lint issue

* cmd/clef: avoid using unkeyed struct fields

* les: cancel context in testRequest

* rlp: delete unreachable code

* core: gofmt

* internal/build: simplify DownloadFile for Go 1.11 compatibility

* build: remove go test --short flag

* .travis.yml: disable build cache

* whisper/whisperv6: fix ineffectual assignment in TestWhisperIdentityManagement

* .golangci.yml: enable goconst and ineffassign linters

* build: print message when there are no lint issues

* internal/build: refactor download a bit

Most of these changes are related to the Go 1.13 changes to test binary
flag handling. 

* cmd/geth: make attach tests more reliable

This makes the test wait for the endpoint to come up by polling
it instead of waiting for two seconds.

* tests: fix test binary flags for Go 1.13

Calling flag.Parse during package initialization is prohibited
as of Go 1.13 and causes test failures. Call it in TestMain instead.

* crypto/ecies: remove useless -dump flag in tests

* p2p/simulations: fix test binary flags for Go 1.13

Calling flag.Parse during package initialization is prohibited
as of Go 1.13 and causes test failures. Call it in TestMain instead.

* build: remove workaround for ./... vendor matching

This workaround was necessary for Go 1.8. The Go 1.9 release changed
the expansion rules to exclude vendored packages.

* Makefile: use relative path for GOBIN

This makes the "Run ./build/bin/..." line look nicer.

* les: fix test binary flags for Go 1.13

Calling flag.Parse during package initialization is prohibited
as of Go 1.13 and causes test failures. Call it in TestMain instead.

les: handler separation

This change

- implements concurrent LES request serving even for a single peer.
- replaces the request cost estimation method with a cost table based on
  benchmarks which gives much more consistent results. Until now the
  allowed number of light peers was just a guess which probably contributed
  a lot to the fluctuating quality of available service. Everything related
  to request cost is implemented in a single object, the 'cost tracker'. It
  uses a fixed cost table with a global 'correction factor'. Benchmark code
  is included and can be run at any time to adapt costs to low-level
  implementation changes.
- reimplements flowcontrol.ClientManager in a cleaner and more efficient
  way, with added capabilities: There is now control over bandwidth, which
  allows using the flow control parameters for client prioritization.
  Target utilization over 100 percent is now supported to model concurrent
  request processing. Total serving bandwidth is reduced during block
  processing to prevent database contention.
- implements an RPC API for the LES servers allowing server operators to
  assign priority bandwidth to certain clients and change prioritized
  status even while the client is connected. The new API is meant for
  cases where server operators charge for LES using an off-protocol mechanism.
- adds a unit test for the new client manager.
- adds an end-to-end test using the network simulator that tests bandwidth
  control functions through the new API.