* imporve some web3-ext apis

* Update web3ext.go

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* tried to fix

* fix for js api

* fix for nil pointer ex

* rev space

* rev space

* input call formatter

This allows users to estimate gas on top of arbitrary blocks as well as pending and latest.
Tracing on pending is useful for most users as it takes into account the current txpool while
tracing on latest might be useful for users that have little to know knowledge of the current
transactions in the network.

If blockNrOrHash is not specified, estimateGas defaults to pending

* les, les/lespay/server: refactor client pool

* les: use ns.Operation and sub calls where needed

* les: fixed tests

* les: removed active/inactive logic from peerSet

* les: removed active/inactive peer logic

* les: fixed linter warnings

* les: fixed more linter errors and added missing metrics

* les: addressed comments

* cmd/geth: fixed TestPriorityClient

* les: simplified clientPool state machine

* les/lespay/server: do not use goroutine for balance callbacks

* internal/web3ext: fix addBalance required parameters

* les: removed freeCapacity, always connect at minCapacity initially

* les: only allow capacity change with priority status

Co-authored-by: rjl493456442 <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

* eth: Added TraceTransactionPending

* eth: Implement Trace_Call, remove traceTxPending

* eth: debug_call -> debug_traceCall, recompute tx environment if pruned

* eth: fix nil panic

* eth: improve block retrieving logic in tracers

* internal/web3ext: add debug_traceCall to console

This PR significantly changes the APIs for instantiating Ethereum nodes in
a Go program. The new APIs are not backwards-compatible, but we feel that
this is made up for by the much simpler way of registering services on
node.Node. You can find more information and rationale in the design
document: https://gist.github.com/renaynay/5bec2de19fde66f4d04c535fd24f0775.

There is also a new feature in Node's Go API: it is now possible to
register arbitrary handlers on the user-facing HTTP server. In geth, this
facility is used to enable GraphQL.

There is a single minor change relevant for geth users in this PR: The
GraphQL API is no longer available separately from the JSON-RPC HTTP
server. If you want GraphQL, you need to enable it using the
./geth --http --graphql flag combination.

The --graphql.port and --graphql.addr flags are no longer available.

* internal, accounts: fix funding check when estimate gas

* accounts, internal: address comments

This change introduces garbage collection for the light client. Historical
chain data is deleted periodically. If you want to disable the GC, use
the --light.nopruning flag.

This adds a test suite for discovery v4. The test suite is a port of the Hive suite for
discovery, and will replace the current suite on Hive soon-ish. The tests can be
run locally with this command:

    devp2p discv4 test -remote enode//...

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

Exposing /debug/metrics and /debug/metrics/prometheus was dependent
on --pprof, which also exposes other HTTP APIs. This change makes it possible
to run the metrics server on an independent endpoint without enabling pprof.

* console: prevent importRawKey from getting into CLI history

* internal/ethapi: error on keystore-methods when no keystore is present

* rpc, internal/ethapi: default rpc gascap at 50M + better error message

* eth,internal: make globalgascap uint64

* core/tests: fix compilation failure

* eth/config: gascap at 25M + minor review concerns

* cmd, eth, internal, les: add gasprice cap

* cmd/utils, eth: add default value for gasprice cap

* all: use txfee cap

* cmd, eth: add fix

* cmd, internal: address comments

speicifc -> specific
assigened -> assigned
frobenious -> frobenius

* internal/ethapi: return revert reason for eth_call

* internal/ethapi: moved revert reason logic to doCall

* accounts/abi/bind/backends: added revert reason logic to simulated backend

* internal/ethapi: fixed linting error

* internal/ethapi: check if require reason can be unpacked

* internal/ethapi: better error logic

* internal/ethapi: simplify logic

* internal/ethapi: return vmError()

* internal/ethapi: move handling of revert out of docall

* graphql: removed revert logic until spec change

* rpc: internal/ethapi: added custom error types

* graphql: use returndata instead of return

Return() checks if there is an error. If an error is found, we return nil.
For most use cases it can be beneficial to return the output even if there
was an error. This code should be changed anyway once the spec supports
error reasons in graphql responses

* accounts/abi/bind/backends: added tests for revert reason

* internal/ethapi: add errorCode to revert error

* internal/ethapi: add errorCode of 3 to revertError

* internal/ethapi: unified estimateGasErrors, simplified logic

* internal/ethapi: unified handling of errors in DoEstimateGas

* rpc: print error data field

* accounts/abi/bind/backends: unify simulatedBackend and RPC

* internal/ethapi: added binary data to revertError data

* internal/ethapi: refactored unpacking logic into newRevertError

* accounts/abi/bind/backends: fix EstimateGas

* accounts, console, internal, rpc: minor error interface cleanups

* Revert "accounts, console, internal, rpc: minor error interface cleanups"

This reverts commit 2d3ef53c5304e429a04983210a417c1f4e0dafb7.

* re-apply the good parts of 2d3ef53c53

* rpc: add test for returning server error data from client

Co-authored-by: rjl493456442 <garyrong0905@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

* accounts/abi/bind/backend, internal/ethapi: recap gas limit with balance

* accounts, internal: address comment and fix lint

* accounts, internal: extend log message

* tiny nits to format hexutil.Big and nil properly

Co-authored-by: Péter Szilágyi <peterke@gmail.com>

* rpc flags related to starting http server renamed to http

* old rpc flags aliased and still functional

* pprof flags fixed

* renames gpo related flags

* linted

* renamed rpc flags for consistency and clarity

* added warn logs

* added more warn logs for all deprecated flags for consistency

* moves legacy flags to separate file, hides older flags under show-deprecated-flags command

* legacy prefix and moved some more legacy flags to legacy file

* fixed circular import

* added docs

* fixed imports lint error

* added notes about when flags were deprecated

* cmd/utils: group flags by deprecation date + reorder by date,

* modified deprecated comments for consistency, added warn log for --rpc

* making sure deprecated flags are still functional

* show-deprecated-flags command cleaned up

* fixed lint errors

* corrected merge conflict

* IsSet --> GlobalIsSet

* uncategorized flags, if not deprecated, displayed under misc

Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>

* all: seperate consensus error and evm internal error

There are actually two types of error will be returned when
a tranaction/message call is executed: (a) consensus error
(b) evm internal error. The former should be converted to
a consensus issue, e.g. The sender doesn't enough asset to
purchase the gas it specifies. The latter is allowed since
evm itself is a blackbox and internal error is allowed to happen.

This PR emphasizes the difference by introducing a executionResult
structure. The evm error is embedded inside. So if any error
returned, it indicates consensus issue happens.

And also this PR improve the `EstimateGas` API to return the concrete
revert reason if the transaction always fails

* all: polish

* accounts/abi/bind/backends: add tests

* accounts/abi/bind/backends, internal: cleanup error message

* all: address comments

* core: fix lint

* accounts, core, eth, internal: address comments

* accounts, internal: resolve revert reason if possible

* accounts, internal: address comments

This PR adds service value measurement statistics to the light client. It
also adds a private API that makes these statistics accessible. A follow-up
PR will add the new server pool which uses these statistics to select
servers with good performance.

This document describes the function of the new components:
https://gist.github.com/zsfelfoldi/3c7ace895234b7b345ab4f71dab102d4



Co-authored-by: rjl493456442 <garyrong0905@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: rjl493456442 <garyrong0905@gmail.com>

ToMessage is used to convert between ethapi.CallArgs and types.Message.
It reduces the length of the DoCall method by about half by abstracting out
the conversion between the CallArgs and the Message. This should improve the
code's maintainability and reusability.

Prior to this change, eth_call changed the balance of the sender account in the
EVM environment to 2^256 wei to cover the gas cost of the call execution.
We've had this behavior for a long time even though it's super confusing.

This commit sets the default call gasprice to zero instead of updating the balance,
which is better because it makes eth_call semantics less surprising. Removing
the built-in balance assignment also makes balance overrides work as expected.

This makes eth_call and eth_estimateGas use the zero address
as sender when the "from" parameter is not supplied.

Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>

Fixes: #20587, ethereum/web3.py#1572

This replaces the JavaScript interpreter used by the console with goja,
which is actively maintained and a lot faster than otto. Clef still uses otto
and eth/tracers still uses duktape, so we are currently dependent on three
different JS interpreters. We're looking to replace the remaining uses of otto
soon though.

* log: delete RotatingFileHandler

We added this for the dashboard, which is gone now. The
handler never really worked well and had data race and file
handling issues.

* internal/debug: remove unused RotatingFileHandler setup code

* build: remove env.sh

This removes the dirty symlink-to-self hack we've had for years. The
script was added to enable building without GOPATH and did that job
reliably for all this time. We can remove the workaround because modern
Go supports building without GOPATH natively.

* Makefile: add GO111MODULE=on to environment

* internal/testlog: print file+line number of log call in test log

This changes the unit test logger to print the actual file and line
number of the logging call instead of "testlog.go:44".

Output of 'go test -v -run TestServerListen ./p2p' before this change:

    === RUN   TestServerListen
    --- PASS: TestServerListen (0.00s)
        testlog.go:44: DEBUG[01-08|15:16:31.651] UDP listener up         addr=127.0.0.1:62678
        testlog.go:44: DEBUG[01-08|15:16:31.651] TCP listener up         addr=127.0.0.1:62678
        testlog.go:44: TRACE[01-08|15:16:31.652] Accepted connection     addr=127.0.0.1:62679

And after:

    === RUN   TestServerListen
    --- PASS: TestServerListen (0.00s)
        server.go:868: DEBUG[01-08|15:25:35.679] TCP listener up         addr=127.0.0.1:62712
        server.go:557: DEBUG[01-08|15:25:35.679] UDP listener up         addr=127.0.0.1:62712
        server.go:912: TRACE[01-08|15:25:35.680] Accepted connection     addr=127.0.0.1:62713

* internal/testlog: document use of t.Helper

Fixes #19024
Fixes #19332

eth, internal/web3ext: add optional first and last arguments to the  `admin_exportChain` RPC. (#20107)